Alabama’s Native American heritage is a vibrant and enduring part of the state’s identity. For thousands of years, Indigenous peoples thrived across the region’s rivers, forests, and fertile lands, building sophisticated societies with rich cultural traditions, advanced agricultural systems, and complex trade networks. From the ancient mound-building cultures to the historic tribes that called Alabama home, the state’s Indigenous history tells powerful stories of resilience, adaptation, and survival in the face of tremendous challenges. Today, descendants of Alabama’s original inhabitants continue to preserve and celebrate their languages, traditions, and sovereignty.

This section serves as a resource for learning about Alabama’s American Indian heritage through dedicated sections on genealogy resources, special events and powwows, key facts about Native peoples in the state, and information on Alabama’s state-recognized tribes. Whether you are tracing your family roots, planning to attend a cultural event, or simply seeking to deepen your understanding, we invite you to explore the enduring legacy of Alabama’s First Peoples.